Fault
F4 Exhaust Sensor Error
LED
What it means
The main external control panel detected a short circuit or open circuit condition on the exhaust sensor.
Special attention
Standard resistance for most exhaust sensors is 50KΩ at 25°C. Installing an incorrect sensor causes mistaken exhaust temperature readings and frequent protection activation. For example, a 20KΩ coil sensor installed in place of the exhaust sensor will cause the controller to read exhaust temperature as higher than actual, triggering frequent high exhaust temperature protection and compressor shutdowns. Note: some models may display this error as LED pattern ● ● ○ (LED1 on, LED2 on, LED3 off) in addition to ★ ○ ★ — both indicate the same fault.
Inspection path
1 Exhaust sensor → 2 Sensor wire → 3 Connectors → 4 Main external control panel
Diagnostic procedure
- Measure sensor resistance. With the compressor off, resistance should be approximately 50KΩ at 25°C. After the compressor runs for a period, resistance should be between 3KΩ and 30KΩ (corresponding to 100°C–38°C exhaust temperature). Check for short circuit or open circuit.
- Inspect the sensor wire and connecting wire for damage.
- Verify all terminal connectors are firmly seated. Check for loose solder joints between the terminal and the main control panel.
- Check whether the sensor has moisture damage, especially if the sensor lead runs above the copper pipe.
- If no standard sensor is available, swap with an adjacent sensor and observe whether the error changes to a different sensor error. If so, the exhaust sensor is faulty — replace it. If the original error persists, replace the main external control panel.
Tools
- Multimeter
- 50KΩ standard exhaust sensor (25°C)
Frequent parts
- Exhaust sensor
- Main external control panel
Sensors referenced
Safety
Disconnect power at the breaker before opening any access panel. DC bus capacitors
retain charge for up to 5 minutes after disconnect — verify with a meter before
touching live components.